But Mars does not have a field as strong or stable as ours, potentially opening the door for problems with positioning the aerial vehicle down the road. Here on Earth, those processors are protected by Earth's magnetic field, which deflects harmful particles that produce beautiful aurora displays. One more tool on Ingenuity worth mentioning is the navigation processor, a piece of equipment that helps the craft find its position just like the technology on your smartphone. Perseverance is equipped with a weather station and scientists are able to use the temperature and wind data to estimate the energy required to operate heaters to keep the equipment working. Thankfully, NASA has not reported any significant issues due to weather on Perseverance or Ingenuity. Here you can see a weather report detailing the day-to-day temperatures at Jezero Crater where the rover and drone are located. During the day, Mars will only get roughly half the amount of solar energy that hits Earth, and temperatures plummet to 130 degrees below zero, which can freeze and crack unprotected electrical components. & amp amp amp amp amp amp amp amp amp amp amp nbsp This has been a problem for scientists who are working on Perseverance and Ingenuity from Earth since dust covering the solar panels on these machines can impact their ability to recharge their batteries. Helicopter: The Mars Helicopter completed its 30-day technology demonstration and continues in its operations demo phase. In fact, the strongest winds on Mars reach peak speeds of about 60 miles per hour, but the atmosphere is only 1% as dense as Earth's, so those winds are only strong enough to move fine dust. Main Job: Seek signs of ancient life and collect samples of rock and regolith (broken rock and soil) for possible return to Earth. While the wind on Mars can be fierce, the low-density atmosphere doesn't allow that wind to behave on Mars the way it does on Earth. Try not to fall into the trap of believing the image of Mars that many recent movies have perpetuated.
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